Nuclei POC 精选分析 - 2025-11-15
📊 智能筛选概况
- 发现变更: 64 个模板更新
- 精选分析: 28 个高价值 POC
- 智能跳过: 36 个低优先级模板
- 高风险漏洞: 18 个
- 主要类别: CVE漏洞(15), 其他(11), 配置错误(2)
💡 智能筛选说明: 系统自动优先分析 CVE 漏洞、高危漏洞和新增模板，跳过低价值的技术识别类模板，确保高效利用 API 资源。
严重程度分布
- 🔴 严重: 7 个
- 🟠 高危: 11 个
- 🟡 中危: 8 个
- ⚪ 信息: 2 个
🔍 重点漏洞分析
FortiWeb - Authentication Bypass
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-64446 - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: A relative path traversal vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 8.0.0 through 8.0.1, FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.9, FortiWeb 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.11 may allow an attacker to execute administrative commands on the system via crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-64446
参考链接:
IBM Data Risk Manager - Hardcoded Credentials
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2020-4429 - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: IBM Data Risk Manager 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.0.3, 2.0.4, 2.0.5, and 2.0.6 contains a default password for an IDRM administrative account. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to login and execute arbitrary code on the system with root privileges. IBM X-Force ID- 180534.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2020-4429
参考链接:
VMWare Aria Operations - Remote Code Execution
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2023-34039 - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: VMWare Aria Operations for Networks (vRealize Network Insight) Static SSH key RCE (CVE-2023-34039) Version: All versions from 6.0 to 6.10
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2023-34039
参考链接:
Zimbra Collaboration Suite < 9.0.0 - Remote Code Execution
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2024-45519 - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: SMTP-based vulnerability in the PostJournal service of Zimbra Collaboration Suite that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary commands. This vulnerability arises due to improper sanitization of SMTP input, enabling attackers to craft malicious SMTP messages that execute commands under the Zimbra user context. Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized access, privilege escalation, and potential compromise of the affected system's integrity and confidentiality.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
参考链接:
IBM Data Risk Manager - Hardcoded Credentials
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2020-4429 - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: IBM Data Risk Manager 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.0.3, 2.0.4, 2.0.5, and 2.0.6 contains a default password for an IDRM administrative account. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to login and execute arbitrary code on the system with root privileges. IBM X-Force ID- 180534.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2020-4429
参考链接:
VMWare Aria Operations - Remote Code Execution
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2023-34039 - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: VMWare Aria Operations for Networks (vRealize Network Insight) Static SSH key RCE (CVE-2023-34039) Version: All versions from 6.0 to 6.10
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2023-34039
参考链接:
Zimbra Collaboration Suite < 9.0.0 - Remote Code Execution
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2024-45519 - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: SMTP-based vulnerability in the PostJournal service of Zimbra Collaboration Suite that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary commands. This vulnerability arises due to improper sanitization of SMTP input, enabling attackers to craft malicious SMTP messages that execute commands under the Zimbra user context. Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized access, privilege escalation, and potential compromise of the affected system's integrity and confidentiality.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
参考链接:
UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read
- 漏洞ID:
yonyou-nc-lfi - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: UFIDA NC is vulnerable to an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the nc.uap.lfw.file.action.DocServlet component. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this flaw to read sensitive files on the server by sending crafted requests.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
参考链接:
UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read
- 漏洞ID:
yonyou-nc-lfi - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: UFIDA NC is vulnerable to an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the nc.uap.lfw.file.action.DocServlet component. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this flaw to read sensitive files on the server by sending crafted requests.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
参考链接:
UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read
- 漏洞ID:
yonyou-nc-lfi - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: UFIDA NC is vulnerable to an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the nc.uap.lfw.file.action.DocServlet component. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this flaw to read sensitive files on the server by sending crafted requests.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
参考链接:
UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read
- 漏洞ID:
yonyou-nc-lfi - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: UFIDA NC is vulnerable to an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the nc.uap.lfw.file.action.DocServlet component. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this flaw to read sensitive files on the server by sending crafted requests.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
参考链接:
UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read
- 漏洞ID:
yonyou-nc-lfi - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: UFIDA NC is vulnerable to an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the nc.uap.lfw.file.action.DocServlet component. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this flaw to read sensitive files on the server by sending crafted requests.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
参考链接:
UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read
- 漏洞ID:
yonyou-nc-lfi - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: UFIDA NC is vulnerable to an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the nc.uap.lfw.file.action.DocServlet component. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this flaw to read sensitive files on the server by sending crafted requests.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
参考链接:
UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read
- 漏洞ID:
yonyou-nc-lfi - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: UFIDA NC is vulnerable to an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the nc.uap.lfw.file.action.DocServlet component. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this flaw to read sensitive files on the server by sending crafted requests.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
参考链接:
VNC Default Login
- 漏洞ID:
vnc-default-login - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: The VNC service had been accessed using easily guessed credentials.Weak credentials allowed unauthorized access to the VNC service.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
MySQL - Empty Password
- 漏洞ID:
mysql-empty-password - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: Checks for MySQL servers with an empty password for root or anonymous.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
MySQL - Empty Password
- 漏洞ID:
mysql-empty-password - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: Checks for MySQL servers with an empty password for root or anonymous.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
VNC Default Login
- 漏洞ID:
vnc-default-login - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: The VNC service had been accessed using easily guessed credentials.Weak credentials allowed unauthorized access to the VNC service.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
📋 完整模板列表
| 模板名称 | 严重程度 | 类别 | 影响资产 | 风险评分 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FortiWeb - Authentication Bypass | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 5/5 |
| IBM Data Risk Manager - Hardcoded Credentials | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 5/5 |
| VMWare Aria Operations - Remote Code Execution | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 5/5 |
| Zimbra Collaboration Suite < 9.0.0 - Remote Cod | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 5/5 |
| IBM Data Risk Manager - Hardcoded Credentials | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 5/5 |
| VMWare Aria Operations - Remote Code Execution | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 5/5 |
| Zimbra Collaboration Suite < 9.0.0 - Remote Cod | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 5/5 |
| UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read | 🟠 high | 其他 | 通用 | 4/5 |
| UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read | 🟠 high | 其他 | 通用 | 4/5 |
| UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read | 🟠 high | 其他 | 通用 | 4/5 |
| UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read | 🟠 high | 其他 | 通用 | 4/5 |
| UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read | 🟠 high | 其他 | 通用 | 4/5 |
| UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read | 🟠 high | 其他 | 通用 | 4/5 |
| UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read | 🟠 high | 其他 | 通用 | 4/5 |
| VNC Default Login | 🟠 high | 其他 | 通用 | 4/5 |
| MySQL - Empty Password | 🟠 high | 配置错误 | 通用 | 4/5 |
| MySQL - Empty Password | 🟠 high | 配置错误 | 通用 | 4/5 |
| VNC Default Login | 🟠 high | 其他 | 通用 | 4/5 |
| Zimbra Collaboration Suite - Cross-site Scripting | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 3.5/5 |
| Zimbra Collaboration Suite - Cross-site Scripting | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 3.5/5 |
| MySQL - Authentication Bypass | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 3.5/5 |
| MySQL - Authentication Bypass | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 3.5/5 |
| Citrix NetScaler ADC & Gateway - Reflected XSS / O | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 3/5 |
| Citrix NetScaler ADC & Gateway - Reflected XSS / O | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 3/5 |
| Citrix NetScaler ADC & Gateway - Reflected XSS / O | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 3/5 |
| Citrix NetScaler ADC & Gateway - Reflected XSS / O | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 3/5 |
| ASP.NET Framework Exceptions | ⚪ info | 其他 | 通用 | 1/5 |
| Node.js Framework Exceptions | ⚪ info | 其他 | 通用 | 1/5 |
🛡️ 安全建议
🚨 发现高风险漏洞，建议立即扫描相关资产 🔍 关注新发布的 CVE 漏洞，及时更新补丁 ⚡ 检测到远程代码执行漏洞，优先处理
🔧 扫描建议
建议使用以下 Nuclei 命令进行扫描：
# 扫描高危漏洞
nuclei -t http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-64446.yaml -t javascript/cves/2020/CVE-2020-4429.yaml -t javascript/cves/2023/CVE-2023-34039.yaml -t javascript/cves/2024/CVE-2024-45519.yaml -t javascript/cves/2020/CVE-2020-4429.yaml -t javascript/cves/2023/CVE-2023-34039.yaml -t javascript/cves/2024/CVE-2024-45519.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t javascript/default-logins/vnc-default-login.yaml -t javascript/misconfiguration/mysql/mysql-empty-password.yaml -t javascript/misconfiguration/mysql/mysql-empty-password.yaml -t javascript/default-logins/vnc-default-login.yaml -u target-url
# 扫描所有今日新增模板
nuclei -t http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-64446.yaml -t javascript/cves/2020/CVE-2020-4429.yaml -t javascript/cves/2023/CVE-2023-34039.yaml -t javascript/cves/2024/CVE-2024-45519.yaml -t javascript/cves/2020/CVE-2020-4429.yaml -t javascript/cves/2023/CVE-2023-34039.yaml -t javascript/cves/2024/CVE-2024-45519.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t javascript/default-logins/vnc-default-login.yaml -t javascript/misconfiguration/mysql/mysql-empty-password.yaml -t javascript/misconfiguration/mysql/mysql-empty-password.yaml -t javascript/default-logins/vnc-default-login.yaml -t http/cves/2018/CVE-2018-6882.yaml -t http/cves/2018/CVE-2018-6882.yaml -t javascript/cves/2012/CVE-2012-2122.yaml -t javascript/cves/2012/CVE-2012-2122.yaml -t javascript/cves/2025/CVE-2025-12101.yaml -t javascript/cves/2025/CVE-2025-12101.yaml -t javascript/cves/2025/CVE-2025-12101.yaml -t javascript/cves/2025/CVE-2025-12101.yaml -t file/logs/aspnet-framework-exceptions.yaml -t file/logs/nodejs-framework-exceptions.yaml -u target-url
本报告基于 Nuclei 模板库自动生成，数据来源：ProjectDiscovery/nuclei-templates
扫描建议仅供参考，请在授权环境下进行安全测试